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AISI 430 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 410Cb Stainless Steel

Both AISI 430 stainless steel and AISI 410Cb stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 430 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 410Cb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
200 to 270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 24
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
180 to 460
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 51
50 to 51
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 320
340 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
550 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
310 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
730
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.5
7.5
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
97

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
12
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
70 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
240 to 1600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
20 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
19 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
20 to 35

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
11 to 13
Iron (Fe), % 79.1 to 84
84.5 to 89
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.75
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030