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AISI 431 Stainless Steel vs. C36500 Muntz Metal

AISI 431 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C36500 Muntz Metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 431 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C36500 Muntz Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 17
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
39
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 840
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1380
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710 to 1040
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.6
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
23
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 180
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1270 to 2770
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 50
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 36
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.0
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28 to 43
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 78.2 to 83.8
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.25 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.3 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
37.5 to 41.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4