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AISI 431 Stainless Steel vs. S66286 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 431 stainless steel and S66286 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 431 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S66286 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 17
17 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430 to 610
240 to 410
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 840
420 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1380
620 to 1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710 to 1040
280 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 400
780
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.6
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
26
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 180
150 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1270 to 2770
190 to 1150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 50
22 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 36
20 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.0
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28 to 43
13 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
13.5 to 16
Iron (Fe), % 78.2 to 83.8
49.1 to 59.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.3 to 2.5
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.4
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5