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AISI 439 Stainless Steel vs. S39274 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 439 stainless steel and S39274 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 439 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S39274 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 23
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Reduction in Area, % 51
34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
81
Shear Strength, MPa 310
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 530
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
24
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 34
60
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
43
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 77.1 to 82.8
57 to 65.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.24 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 1.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5