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AISI 440A Stainless Steel vs. N06200 Nickel

AISI 440A stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06200 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 440A stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06200 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 20
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270 to 790
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
84
Shear Strength, MPa 450 to 1040
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730 to 1790
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 1650
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
65
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 120
320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 65
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 43
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.2
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 65
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.6 to 0.75
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.3 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 78.4 to 83.4
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51 to 61.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010