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AISI 440B Stainless Steel vs. CC750S Brass

AISI 440B stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC750S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 440B stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC750S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 18
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 1930
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 1860
80

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
860
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
25
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57 to 110
22
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 70
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 45
9.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 70
6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 1.0
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 78.2 to 83.3
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
26.3 to 36