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AISI 440B Stainless Steel vs. C28500 Muntz Metal

AISI 440B stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C28500 Muntz Metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 440B stainless steel and the bottom bar is C28500 Muntz Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 18
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Shear Strength, MPa 460 to 1110
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 1930
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 1860
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
22
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57 to 110
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 70
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 45
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 70
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 1.0
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
57 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 78.2 to 83.3
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
39.5 to 43
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.9