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AISI 440B Stainless Steel vs. N08026 Nickel

AISI 440B stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N08026 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 440B stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08026 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 18
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 850
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Shear Strength, MPa 460 to 1110
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 1930
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 1860
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
41
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
45
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57 to 110
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 70
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 45
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 70
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 1.0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
22 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 78.2 to 83.3
24.4 to 37.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
5.0 to 6.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
33 to 37.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030