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AISI 446 Stainless Steel vs. AWS BAu-1

AISI 446 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAu-1 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (22, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 446 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAu-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
290
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
13

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
4.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
8.5

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 27
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
61.9 to 63
Gold (Au), % 0
37 to 38
Iron (Fe), % 69.2 to 77
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15