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AISI 446 Stainless Steel vs. CC330G Bronze

AISI 446 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC330G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 446 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC330G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1180
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.0 to 10.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 27
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
87 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 69.2 to 77
0 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5