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AISI 446 Stainless Steel vs. R58150 Titanium

AISI 446 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 446 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R58150 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Elongation at Break, % 23
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 50
68
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
52
Shear Strength, MPa 360
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1180
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1760
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
48
Density, g/cm3 7.7
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
48

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 27
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 69.2 to 77
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.5 to 86