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AISI 446 Stainless Steel vs. S35315 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 446 stainless steel and S35315 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 446 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S35315 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 84
82
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
78
Shear Strength, MPa 360
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
330
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1180
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
34
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.2
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 27
24 to 26
Iron (Fe), % 69.2 to 77
33.6 to 40.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.75
34 to 36
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0.12 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.2 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030