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AISI W1 Steel vs. AWS E80C-W2

Both AISI W1 steel and AWS E80C-W2 are iron alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI W1 steel and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-W2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590 to 2320
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.1
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.2
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.2
2.6
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 83
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 50
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 85
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 1.5
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0.45 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.3 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 96.4 to 98.9
94.9 to 98
Manganese (Mn), % 0.35 to 0.73
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0.4 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.4
0.35 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.15
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5