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AISI W1 Steel vs. N08135 Stainless Steel

Both AISI W1 steel and N08135 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI W1 steel and the bottom bar is N08135 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590 to 2320
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.2
39
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
94
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 83
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 50
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 85
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 96.4 to 98.9
30.2 to 42.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.35 to 0.73
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
33 to 38
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.8
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0