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AISI W2 Steel vs. EN 1.4588 Stainless Steel

Both AISI W2 steel and EN 1.4588 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 47% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI W2 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4588 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 2400
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.2
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.3
33
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 29
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 86
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 51
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 80
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 1.5
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 96.2 to 98.6
41.2 to 50.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.35 to 0.74
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.1
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
24 to 26
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.15
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.35
0