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AM100A Magnesium vs. 1050A Aluminum

AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 1050A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM100A magnesium and the bottom bar is 1050A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 6.8
1.1 to 33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48 to 70
22 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 90 to 150
44 to 97
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
68 to 170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 140
22 to 150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
59
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.0
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1000
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 15
1.9 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 210
3.7 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 44
6.9 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 54
14 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 17
3.0 to 7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 9.3 to 10.7
99.5 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 90.6
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0

Comparable Variants