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AM100A Magnesium vs. 1435 Aluminum

AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 1435 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM100A magnesium and the bottom bar is 1435 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 6.8
4.1 to 32
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48 to 70
27 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 90 to 150
54 to 87
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
81 to 150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 140
23 to 130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.0
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1000
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 15
5.0 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 210
3.8 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 44
8.3 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 54
15 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 17
3.6 to 6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 9.3 to 10.7
99.35 to 99.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 90.6
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0