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AM100A Magnesium vs. 355.0 Aluminum

AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM100A magnesium and the bottom bar is 355.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 6.8
1.5 to 2.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48 to 70
55 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Shear Strength, MPa 90 to 150
150 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
200 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 140
150 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
560
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
150 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
38 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
120 to 140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1000
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 15
2.7 to 5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 210
150 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 44
20 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 54
28 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
60 to 69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 17
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 9.3 to 10.7
90.3 to 94.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 90.6
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
4.5 to 5.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants