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AM100A Magnesium vs. 383.0 Aluminum

AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM100A magnesium and the bottom bar is 383.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 6.8
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48 to 70
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 140
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1000
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 15
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 210
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 44
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 54
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 17
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 9.3 to 10.7
79.7 to 88.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 90.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
9.5 to 11.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5