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AM100A Magnesium vs. 5026 Aluminum

AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5026 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM100A magnesium and the bottom bar is 5026 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 6.8
5.1 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48 to 70
94 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 90 to 150
150 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
260 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 140
120 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1000
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 15
15 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 210
100 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 44
26 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 54
33 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 17
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 9.3 to 10.7
88.2 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 90.6
3.9 to 4.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0.6 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.55 to 1.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15