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AM100A Magnesium vs. 5652 Aluminum

AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5652 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM100A magnesium and the bottom bar is 5652 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 6.8
6.8 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48 to 70
60 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 90 to 150
110 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 140
74 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1000
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 15
12 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 210
40 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 44
20 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 54
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 17
8.4 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 9.3 to 10.7
95.8 to 97.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 90.6
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15