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AM100A Magnesium vs. 6101A Aluminum

AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6101A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM100A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6101A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 6.8
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48 to 70
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 90 to 150
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 140
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1000
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 15
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 210
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 44
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 54
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
84
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 17
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 9.3 to 10.7
97.9 to 99.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 90.6
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.3 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1