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AM100A Magnesium vs. 7175 Aluminum

AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM100A magnesium and the bottom bar is 7175 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 6.8
3.8 to 5.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48 to 70
150 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 90 to 150
290 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
520 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 140
430 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 1.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1000
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 15
18 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 210
1310 to 1730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 44
48 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 54
48 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 17
23 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 9.3 to 10.7
88 to 91.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 90.6
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
5.1 to 6.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15