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AM100A Magnesium vs. AWS BAg-1a

AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while AWS BAg-1a belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM100A magnesium and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-1a.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
77
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.7
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
48
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
760

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
4.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 44
5.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 54
7.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 17
7.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 9.3 to 10.7
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
14.5 to 16.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 90.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
49 to 51
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
14.5 to 18.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15