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AM100A Magnesium vs. B443.0 Aluminum

AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while B443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM100A magnesium and the bottom bar is B443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 6.8
4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48 to 70
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 90 to 150
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 140
50

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
600
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1000
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 15
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 210
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 44
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 54
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 17
6.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 9.3 to 10.7
91.9 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 90.6
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15