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AM100A Magnesium vs. EN AC-46300 Aluminum

AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-46300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM100A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-46300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 6.8
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48 to 70
79
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 140
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1000
1060

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 15
1.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 210
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 44
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 54
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 17
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 9.3 to 10.7
84 to 90
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 90.6
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
6.5 to 8.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.65
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.55