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AM100A Magnesium vs. Grade M35-1 Nickel

AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade M35-1 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM100A magnesium and the bottom bar is grade M35-1 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
160
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 6.8
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48 to 70
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 140
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
55
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1000
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 15
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 210
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 44
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 54
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 17
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 9.3 to 10.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 3.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 90.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
59.8 to 74
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0