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AM100A Magnesium vs. C10700 Copper

AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C10700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM100A magnesium and the bottom bar is C10700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 6.8
2.2 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
43
Shear Strength, MPa 90 to 150
160 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
230 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 140
77 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
35
Density, g/cm3 1.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 1000
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 15
7.9 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 210
25 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 44
7.2 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 54
9.4 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 17
8.2 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 9.3 to 10.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
99.83 to 99.915
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 90.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.085 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.050