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AM100A Magnesium vs. C15900 Copper

AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C15900 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM100A magnesium and the bottom bar is C15900 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 6.8
6.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
43
Shear Strength, MPa 90 to 150
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 140
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
48
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
49

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
30
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1000
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 15
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 210
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 44
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 54
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
80
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 17
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 9.3 to 10.7
0.76 to 0.84
Carbon (C), % 0
0.27 to 0.33
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
97.5 to 97.9
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.040
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 90.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.4 to 0.54
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.66 to 0.74
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0