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AM100A Magnesium vs. C33000 Brass

AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C33000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM100A magnesium and the bottom bar is C33000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 6.8
7.0 to 60
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
40
Shear Strength, MPa 90 to 150
240 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
320 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 140
110 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
24
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1000
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 15
35 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 210
60 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 44
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 54
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 17
11 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 9.3 to 10.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
65 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.25 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 90.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
30.8 to 34.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4