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AM100A Magnesium vs. C38500 Bronze

AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM100A magnesium and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 6.8
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
37
Shear Strength, MPa 90 to 150
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 140
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
22
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1000
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 15
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 210
78
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 44
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 54
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 17
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 9.3 to 10.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
55 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 90.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5