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AM100A Magnesium vs. C51900 Bronze

AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C51900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM100A magnesium and the bottom bar is C51900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 6.8
14 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
42
Shear Strength, MPa 90 to 150
320 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
380 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 140
390 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
33
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1000
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 15
55 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 210
680 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 44
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 54
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 17
14 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 9.3 to 10.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
91.7 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 90.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5