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AM100A Magnesium vs. C84500 Brass

AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM100A magnesium and the bottom bar is C84500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 6.8
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 140
97

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
28
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1000
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 15
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 210
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 44
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 54
9.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 17
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 9.3 to 10.7
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
77 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
6.0 to 7.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 90.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
10 to 14
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7