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AM100A Magnesium vs. C94300 Bronze

AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C94300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM100A magnesium and the bottom bar is C94300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
87
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 6.8
9.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 140
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
150
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
320
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
28
Density, g/cm3 1.7
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1000
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 15
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 210
77
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 44
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 54
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 17
7.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 9.3 to 10.7
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
67 to 72
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
23 to 27
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 90.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0