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AM100A Magnesium vs. N06250 Nickel

AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N06250 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM100A magnesium and the bottom bar is N06250 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 6.8
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48 to 70
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
82
Shear Strength, MPa 90 to 150
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 140
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
55
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1000
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 15
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 210
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 44
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 54
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 17
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 9.3 to 10.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.25 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
7.4 to 19.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 90.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
10.1 to 12
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
50 to 54
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.090
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.25 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0