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AM100A Magnesium vs. N07750 Nickel

AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N07750 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM100A magnesium and the bottom bar is N07750 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 6.8
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48 to 70
520
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
73
Shear Strength, MPa 90 to 150
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 140
820

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
60
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1000
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 15
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 210
1770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 44
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 54
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 17
36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 9.3 to 10.7
0.4 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
5.0 to 9.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 90.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
70 to 77.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0