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AM100A Magnesium vs. N07776 Nickel

AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N07776 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM100A magnesium and the bottom bar is N07776 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 6.8
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48 to 70
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
79
Shear Strength, MPa 90 to 150
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 140
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
970
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
85
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 1000
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 15
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 210
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 44
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 54
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 17
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 9.3 to 10.7
0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 24.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 90.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
50 to 60
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0