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AM100A Magnesium vs. Z40101 Zinc

AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while Z40101 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM100A magnesium and the bottom bar is Z40101 zinc.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
87
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 6.8
44
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 140
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 1.7
6.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 1000
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 15
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 210
69
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 44
5.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 54
8.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 17
4.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 9.3 to 10.7
0 to 0.010
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.080 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 90.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
99.542 to 99.92
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0