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AM50A Magnesium vs. 383.0 Aluminum

AM50A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM50A magnesium and the bottom bar is 383.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 58
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
73
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 65
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.4 to 5.4
79.7 to 88.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0040
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.7 to 95.3
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.26 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
9.5 to 11.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5