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AM50A Magnesium vs. AWS BAg-1a

AM50A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while AWS BAg-1a belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM50A magnesium and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-1a.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
77
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.7
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
48
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
760

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
4.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
5.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
7.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
7.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.4 to 5.4
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
14.5 to 16.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0040
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.7 to 95.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.26 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
49 to 51
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
14.5 to 18.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15