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AM50A Magnesium vs. Grade 7 Titanium

AM50A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade 7 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM50A magnesium and the bottom bar is grade 7 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 58
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
38
Shear Strength, MPa 120
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 65
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
800
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.4 to 5.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0040
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.7 to 95.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.26 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.7 to 99.88
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4