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AM50A Magnesium vs. Grade C-6 Titanium

AM50A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM50A magnesium and the bottom bar is grade C-6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 58
290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
100
Elongation at Break, % 11
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 65
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
36
Density, g/cm3 1.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
3300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.4 to 5.4
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0040
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.7 to 95.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.26 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.7 to 94
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4