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AM50A Magnesium vs. C17510 Copper

AM50A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C17510 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM50A magnesium and the bottom bar is C17510 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
5.4 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
44
Shear Strength, MPa 120
210 to 500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
310 to 860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
120 to 750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 65
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
22 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
23 to 54

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
49
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
39 to 92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
64 to 2410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
9.7 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
11 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.4 to 5.4
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
95.9 to 98.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0040
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.7 to 95.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.26 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
1.4 to 2.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5