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AM50A Magnesium vs. C89320 Bronze

AM50A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C89320 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM50A magnesium and the bottom bar is C89320 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 65
56
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
37
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
490

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.4 to 5.4
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
87 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0040
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.7 to 95.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.26 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5