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AM60B Magnesium vs. 5050 Aluminum

AM60B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM60B magnesium and the bottom bar is 5050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 62
36 to 68
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
68
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.7 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 96
45 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140
91 to 140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
140 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
50 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
4.1 to 24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
18 to 330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
22 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
79
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
6.3 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
96.3 to 98.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 94.3
1.1 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.24 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15