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AM60B Magnesium vs. 7108 Aluminum

AM60B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7108 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM60B magnesium and the bottom bar is 7108 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
69
Elongation at Break, % 11
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 96
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
92.4 to 94.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 94.3
0.7 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.24 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
4.5 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15