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AM60B Magnesium vs. 712.0 Aluminum

AM60B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 712.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM60B magnesium and the bottom bar is 712.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 62
75 to 90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
4.5 to 4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 96
140 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 140
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
250 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
180 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
240 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
90.7 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 94.3
0.5 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.24 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
5.0 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2