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AM60B Magnesium vs. 8176 Aluminum

AM60B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 8176 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM60B magnesium and the bottom bar is 8176 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
69
Elongation at Break, % 11
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 96
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
95

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
66
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
7.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
98.6 to 99.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
0
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0.4 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 94.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.24 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.030 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15