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AM60B Magnesium vs. C355.0 Aluminum

AM60B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM60B magnesium and the bottom bar is C355.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 62
86 to 90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.7 to 3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 96
76 to 84
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
290 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
200 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
7.5 to 9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
290 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
30 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
36 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
13 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
91.7 to 94.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 94.3
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.24 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
4.5 to 5.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15