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AM60B Magnesium vs. EN AC-42100 Aluminum

AM60B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-42100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM60B magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-42100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 62
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.4 to 9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 96
76 to 82
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
280 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
210 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
9.1 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
300 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
30 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
37 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
91.3 to 93.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.19
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 94.3
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.24 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1